The article highlights key themes businesses should watch: market access and tariff liberalization, trade facilitation and rules of origin, and an investment protection framework referencing an Investment Court System (ICS). It also flags potential friction points, including non-tariff measures, local content requirements, and sustainability-linked regulations such as the EU’s deforestation-related requirements.
For companies planning EU–Indonesia trade or investment, IEU-CEPA developments reinforce the need for early legal mapping—covering customs strategy, product compliance, investment structuring, and ESG-linked obligations.
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